TITLE
III CANON 30 - [THE EPISCOPAL CHURCH (1994)]
Of
Religious Orders and Other Christian Communities
Sec.
I (a). A Religious Order of this
Church is a society of Christians (in communion with the See
of Canterbury) who voluntarily commit themselves for life,
or a term of years: to holding their possessions in common
or in trust to a celibate life in community; and obedience
to their Rule and Constitution
(b).
To be officially recognized, a Religious Order must have at
least six professed members, and must be approved by the Standing
Committee on Religious Communities of the House of Bishops
and be registered with the Committee.
(c).
Each Order shall have a Bishop Visitor or Protector, who need
not be the Bishop of the Diocese in which the Order is established.
If, however, the Bishop Visitor or Protector is not the Bishop
of the Diocese in which the Mother House of the Order is situated,
the Bishop Visitor or Protector shall not accept election
without the consent of the Bishop of that Diocese. The Bishop
Visitor or Protector shall be the guardian of the Constitution
of the Order, and shall serve as an arbiter in matters which
the Order or its members cannot resolve through its normal
processes.
(d).
Any person under vows in a Religious Order, having exhausted
the normal processes of the Order, may petition the Bishop
Visitor or Protector for dispensation from those vows. In
the event the petitioner is not satisfied with the ruling
of the Bishop Visitor or Protector on such petition, the person
may file a petition with the Presiding Bishop, who shall appoint
a Board of three Bishops to review the petition and the decision
thereon, and to make recommendation to the Presiding Bishop,
who shall have the highest dispensing power for Religious
Orders, and whose ruling on the petition shall be final.
(e).
A Religious Order may establish a house in a Diocese only
with the permission of the Bishop of the Diocese. This permission
once granted shall not be withdrawn by the Bishop or any succeeding
Bishop.
(f).
The Constitution of every Religious Order shall make provision
for the legal ownership and administration of the temporal
possessions of the Order, and in the event of dissolution
of the Order, or should it otherwise cease to exist, shall
provide for the disposition of its assets according to the
laws governing non-proft (religious) organizations in the
State wherein the Order is incorporated.
(g).
It is recognized that a Religious Order is not a Parish, Mission,
Congregation or Institution of the Diocese within the meaning
of Canon I.7.3, and its provisions shall not apply to Religious
Orders.
Sec.
2 (a). A Christian Community of this Church under this
Canon is a society of Christians (in communion with the See
of Canterbury) who voluntarily commit themselves for life,
or a term of years, in obedience to their Rule and Constitution.
(b). To be officially recognized such a Christian Community
must have at least six full members in accordance with their
Rule and Constitution, and must be approved by the Standing
Committee on Religious Communities of the House of Bishops
and be registered with the Committee.
(c).
Each such Christian Community of this Church shall have a
Bishop Visitor or Protector, who need not be the Bishop of
the Diocese in which the Community is established. If, however,
the Bishop Visitor or Protector is not the Bishop of the Diocese
in which the Mother House of the Community is situated, the
Bishop Visitor or Protector shall not accept election without
the consent of the Bishop of that Diocese. The Bishop Visitor
or Protector shall be the guardian of the Constitution of
the Community and shall serve as an arbiter in matters which
the Community or its members cannot resolve through its normal
processes.
(d).
Any person under full commitment in such a Christian Community,
having exhausted the normal processes of the Community, may
petition the Bishop Visitor or Protector for dispensation
from that full commitment. In the event the petitioner is
not satisfied with the ruling of the Bishop Visitor or Protector
on such petition, the person may file a petition with the
Presiding Bishop of the Church, who shall appoint a Board
of three Bishops to review the petition and the decision thereon,
and to make recommendation to the Presiding Bishop, who shall
have the highest dispensing power for Christian Communities,
and whose ruling on the petition shall be final.
(e).
Each such Christian Community may establish a house in a Diocese
only with the permission of the Bishop of the Diocese. This
permission once granted shall not be withdrawn by the Bishop
or any succeeding Bishop.
(f).
The Constitution of each Christian Community shall make provision
for the legal ownership and administration of the temporal
possessions of the Community and in the event of dissolution
of the Community, or should it otherwise cease to exist, shall
provide for the disposition of its assets according to the
laws governing non-profit (religious) organizations in the
State wherein the Community is incorporated.
(g).
It is recognized that a Christian Community is not a Parish,
Mission, Congregation or Institution of the Diocese within
the meaning of Canon I.7.3, and its provisions shall not apply
to such Christian Communities.
Sec. 3. Any Bishop receiving vows of an individual
not a member of a Religious Order or other Christian Community'
using the form for "Setting Apart for a Special Vocation"
in the Book of Occasional Services, or a similar rite,
shall record the following information with the Standing Committee
on Religious Communities of the House of Bishops: the name
of the person making vows; the date of the service; the nature
and contents of the vows made, whether temporary or permanent
and any other pastoral considerations as shall be deemed necessary.
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